FCFE is what remains after paying debt obligations โ the cash that belongs to shareholders. Discount at cost of equity to get equity value directly.
FV, r, n) โ or type numbers directly: 10000 / (1 + 0.08)^1010000 / (1 + 0.08)^10After the business pays its running costs, taxes, and debt obligations, what's left for shareholders? That's FCFE โ the cash shareholders can theoretically receive as dividends or buybacks.
FCFE = Net Income + D&A โ Capex โ ฮWC + Net Borrowing. Net borrowing = new debt raised minus debt repaid. If you borrow $40M and repay $30M, net borrowing adds $10M to equity cash flow.